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Node.js has become one of the most popular environments for backend development, thanks to its speed, efficiency, and flexibility. However, moving beyond beginner-level Node.js requires mastering more advanced techniques and adopting best practices that can make your applications faster, more maintainable, and scalable. Here are ten essential tips to level up your Node.js skills.
1. Use async/await
with Caution in Loops
While async/await
can simplify asynchronous code, using it in loops can slow down your application. When you use await
inside a loop, each iteration waits for the previous one to complete, making it synchronous. Instead, use Promise.all()
to run multiple async operations in parallel.
Example:
// Slower: awaits each iteration
for (let userId of userIds) {
await getUserDetails(userId);
}
// Faster: executes all promises in parallel
await Promise.all(userIds.map(id => getUserDetails(id)));
2. Stream Data for Better Performance
Node.js supports streams, which allow you to handle data in chunks rather than loading everything into memory at once. This is particularly…