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Socket.IO is a JavaScript library for real-time web applications. It allows real-time, bidirectional communication between clients and servers using WebSockets, long-polling, and other techniques. Socket.IO is available for use with Node.js and can be installed using the npm package manager.
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To use Socket.IO with Node.js, follow these steps:
- Install Node.js on your machine if it is not already installed
- Create a new Node.js project and install the Socket.IO package using npm. You can do this by running the following command in your terminal:
npm init npm
install socket.io
3. Create a new JavaScript file and require the Socket.IO package:
const io = require('socket.io')();
4. Set up a connection event listener to listen for incoming socket connections:
io.on('connection', (socket) => {
console.log('a user connected');
});
5. Start the Socket.IO server by listening on a specific port:
io.listen(3000);
6. In your client-side HTML file, include the Socket.IO client library:
<script src="/socket.io/socket.io.js"></script>